Saturday: Star light. Star bright. The first star you see tonight might be Vega, nearly seven fists held upright and at arm’s length above the eastern horizon right after sunset.
Sunday: The moon is almost directly between the Earth and
the Sun tomorrow. That means you won’t be able to see it. But that does not
mean it doesn’t exist. Contrary to the belief of toddlers and immature
politicians, just because you can’t see something doesn’t mean it doesn’t
exist. (Note a double negative statement followed by a triple negative
statement. I’m not unsorry about that.) Now, back to the science. What would
happen to the Earth if the moon really didn’t exist? In that 2013 blockbuster
Oblivion, aliens destroy the moon and Tom Cruise survives. In real life, the
long-term effects on the Earth would be devastating to life as we know it. The
moon stabilizes the spin axis of the Earth keeping the seasons fairly uniform
over time. For more information on what would happen to the earth if the moon
were destroyed, go to https://www.popsci.com/what-would-happen-if-moon-suddenly-disappeared/.
For more information on Thomas Cruise Mapother IV, go to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Cruise.
Monday: The moon, Venus, and Regulus - from brightest to
dimmest - are just above the west-northwestern horizon at 9:00 p.m.
Tuesday: Saturn is about one fist above the
east-southeastern horizon at 11:00 p.m.
Wednesday: The Gemini twins, first Castor and then Pollux,
rise just before the Sun. At 5:00 a.m., Pollux is one and a half fists above
the northeastern horizon. Slightly dimmer Castor is a half a fist above it.
Pollux is the brightest star, as observed from Earth, known to have a planet
orbiting it. The planet, creatively called Pollux b, has about twice the mass
of Jupiter.
Thursday: If you want to show your loved ones a celestial
sign that they should hang up their clothes, show them Brocchi's Cluster,
commonly known as the Coat Hanger cluster because of its resemblance to an
upside down coat hanger. The cluster is about six fists above due south at
11:20 p.m., midway between Altair and Vega, the two brightest stars in the
Summer Triangle. You'll need binoculars to make out the shape. First find
Altair five fists above the southern horizon. Slowly move your binoculars up toward
Vega. You will run into the coat hanger along the way. And while you are at it,
put away your shoes.
Friday: Jupiter, Mars, and the bright star Aldebaran make a
small triangle about four fists above the eastern horizon at 5:00 a.m. Jupiter
is the brightest of the three. Mars is just to the upper right of Jupiter.
The positional information in this column about stars and
planets is typically accurate for the entire week. For up-to-date information
about the night sky, go to https://nightsky.jpl.nasa.gov/planner.cfm.
All times are Pacific Time unless noted.
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